Game Engine

Week 3 Game Engine Progress

Game Engine Work:

This week I continued working on the generation of the 2D map for the game. I decided for now to take out the moisture map and solely base the map generation on a Perlin noise map of different heights. I set thresholds for areas of water, sand, grass, dense forest, desert, and snow. Most likely I am going to change the desert to mountains or rocky terrain. That way this part of the generation is determining the type of area it is, but not the Biome. For now, the map is not determined by other factors such as how much rain occurs in the area. The moisture map will most likely be needed to determine more Biomes and river generation in the future.

I wanted to simplify the map as much as possible for now so I could work on the edge cases between different types of tiles. I did not want it to just look like squares of color with nothing to break up the edges. You can see what the map currently looks like in the short video above. In the video you can see several of the different terrain types. Including 2 colors of water, sand, grass, and a tile I am currently using to represent a dense forest area. It is just a grass block for now. I decided to have 2 water colors to show the deeper water areas. I may use this for adding fishing to the game in the future. Where certain fish come from only deep water.

In the future I would like the map to have different heights in all the landmass areas. So, I need to figure out a way to randomly generate elevation change in the tiles, so they don’t look out of place. I only want a couple of levels of height, so the map does not look so flat. I will also need to figure out how I am going to handle river generation. Furthermore, I will need to work on adding trees, brush, and other objects like ores to the map. I am going to be looking at Poisson disk sampling to do those parts of the map generation.

Map Generation Next Steps:

The next steps of the map generation, is to figure out how to manage the transitions between the various regions. For instance, between the water and the beach there would need to be a tile in between that has both water and sand to break up the flat look. The same would need to happen for every area that has an edge between two terrain types.

I believe that the following cases would need to be checked for a tile that has two terrain types around it. The lighter tiles would be one terrain type and the darker tiles would be another. The X marks show tiles that we would not care about during each tile check.

Edge Cases Figure
The Figure showing edge cases of tiles

The center tile in each case is the one you are testing to see whether it has neighbors that are not of the same type. The different cases above would need to have art assets for each specific case. From what I have been able to find on the subject I need to have art asset tiles that would look like the image below. So, each case above matches up with the art asset below.

Edge Cases Art Figure
Shows the different art assets that would need to be made for each edge case.

Game Art Work:

This week I worked on coloring the main character sprite. I was trying to make the character look like a ranger. I wanted the outfit to be dark green with leather accents. So, for now I made the clothes a dark green with a brown leather belt. I used a lighter green to highlight some areas. Most likely I will take the black out of the forward-facing hair because it does not fit with the rest of the directions. It just looks funny to me. The main character in the game will probably start out with nothing or just very basic weapons. Currently the character movement is working but I need to create assets for weapons, and assets for different attack animations for the character.

Main Character Sprite Sheet Color
The Colored Main Character Sprite Sheet

I also worked on some water / grass edge tiles. I think it is a good start, but I may need to change them. Once I start working on the edge cases I may decide that these tiles look to detailed for what I am going for. I also started work on the water/ sand edge tiles, but I am not done with them yet. This week I am going to try and focus on finishing the edge tiles and getting all the basic tiles done so the map can start looking like something.

Water Edge Tiles So Far
Water Edge tiles done so far

Week 3 Game Engine Progress Read More »

Week 2 Game Engine Progress

Running Right Sprite Sheet Animation

Game Engine Work:

I believe that this week I made some good strides towards setting up the basic game engine for my game. I started to program the basic setup for rendering tiles and being able to move around the randomly generated map. Also, I worked on only rendering the tiles that are visible on the screen, for optimization purposes. The last part that I completed this week was creating a void tile. So, if there is no tile in that location or it is the edge of the world it would render a void tile (currently a black tile).

The next step in the programming is to setup entities like the player and mob class. Currently I have movement working but I have not implemented the player sprite in the game or its animation. That is most likely the next step. I also need to create more tiles for the game. Currently I just have it randomly generating a 64 tile by 64 tile map for testing. But it is not taking the randomization data from the Perlin noise algorithms that I worked out in a separate program. Another major piece of work in the coming week will be getting the Perlin noise data and using that to determine which tile to load.

Game Art Work:

For the artwork this week I am going to continue working on my main character art. This week I completed the gray scale art for the player sprite for each direction. I probably need to create an idle animation as well. Also in the future I will need to create sprites for attack animations and others. But all that work will be done down the road. This week I want to try and finish coloring the main character sprite sheet. Besides the main character art, I also worked on a basic slime mob character this week. Currently I may not use any of the art, but I need something to render for engine testing. So, for now the slime mob can be a good test for programming the enemies and enemy movement. Once I am happy with that, I can move on to creating other enemies.

Main Character Sprite Sheet so far
Slime Enemy Sprite Sheet so far

Project Scope Thoughts:

This week most of the time that I could spend working on the game was just for getting the game engine started. I spent a lot of time working on getting the tiles to render properly and being able to move around the map without any crashing. Since I am coding the entire engine for the game this project will take much longer to complete.

I’m working on this to learn and get better at game programming and game development in general. I look forward to the day that I can look back at where this project started and how far it has come. Currently I don’t have any timeline for completion on this project as there are a lot of things that I want to implement. I think I will take a lot of inspiration from games that I enjoyed playing like Dwarf Fortress, Minecraft, Stardew Valley, The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past, and Legend of the River King just to name a few. I probably have to many ideas for what I want to do with this game and as I move forward, I will likely cut down the scope to make the project something that I can complete within a reasonable amount of time. My goal is to get a simple but working prototype done first and then add more and more systems to the game over time.

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